Sun, Jun 21, 2009
Relationship with Pansy Ho reportedly strained
Recent announcements from MGM Mirage show that despite laboring under a $14 billion debt load, the company remains committed to expanding its global reach. Just weeks after delaying a financial crisis by reaching an agreement with Dubai World to finish the construction of the $9 billion CityCenter in Las Vegas, the company announced plans to build a non-gaming hotel in Egypt, and an investment in the company from Malaysia-based Genting.
Genting purchased 14.3 million shares of MGM Mirage—3.2 percent of the company—for $100 million last week. Genting also purchased $100 million in MGM Mirage corporate bonds.
“We are constantly looking to broaden out portfolio of strategic investments and strengthen partnership around the world,” Justin Leong, who oversees strategic investments and corporate affairs for Genting, told the Financial Times.
The announcement has a number of people speculating about possible development partnerships between the two companies.
Bill Lerner of Union Gaming Group told the Las Vegas Review-Journal that Genting is interested in expanding into new markets, particularly Las Vegas and Macau.
The investment could set up Genting as a possible partner for MGM Mirage to operate its MGM Grand Macau. The company might be forced to break off its partnership with Pansy Ho if the New Jersey Casino Control Commission agrees with the recommendation of the state's Division of Gaming Enforcement, which found Ho an unsuitable partner. Ho is reported to be not satisfied with MGM’s response to the DGE report, according to sources.
A hearing is scheduled for later this year on the issue, but depending on the ruling, MGM Mirage could be forced to either dissolve the partnership with Ho or relinquish its 50 percent ownership of the Borgata in Atlantic City. The CCC has rarely disagreed with the DGE when it comes to the suitability of a applicant or an applicant’s partner.
“We're just starting to brainstorm about global marketing relationships, strategic ventures and partnerships,” MGM Mirage CEO Jim Murren told the Wall Street Journal. He said the company will explore all available options in light of the New Jersey situation.
Speculation is that Genting might be buying MGM Mirage's interest in Macau. MGM public affairs Senior Vice President Alan Feldman told The Edge Financial Daily that “we have had specific discussions about Macau but would not rule out Genting's participation if it made strategic sense for all parties.”
Observers say that there is really no promise that Genting will be able to make it into Macau. First, there exists the possibility that New Jersey authorities might ultimately approve of the partnership with Ho. Second, there is no guarantee that the company will be willing to back out of Macau—it might instead decide to break off the partnership with Boyd Gaming on the Borgata; a possibility more likely given the dire straits of gambling revenue in Atlantic City. And even if the company does want to break off the partnership with Ho, a number of other questions remain, mainly about how Macau gambling concessions can be transferred.
Additionally, Genting doesn't seem to have a great chance of forming a partnership directly with Ho, either, because of its Resorts World project in Singapore. Officials in Singapore have cultivated a reputation for dealing with “unsuitable” elements, and may not appreciate the company partnering with an individual who is under scrutiny in New Jersey. Singapore forced Genting to break off a deal with Stanley Ho, father of Pansy Ho, in 2007. In fact, a Spectrum Gaming investigation, conducted for the Singapore government, is the basis for the unsuitability ruling by the DGE, whose agents helped conduct the Spectrum Gaming probe as independent contractors.
MGM Mirage also announced last week plans to build an MGM Grand hotel in Egypt through a partnership with New Giza for Real Estate Development. The project will be called the MGM Grand New Giza.
The 550-room hotel is scheduled to open in 2013. All equity funding for the development will be provided by New Giza for Real Estate Development. MGM Mirage will provide management services. The relationship is similar to a project in Ho Tran, Vietnam, where the company provides the branding and management services for a Canadian company that will put up all the funding.
“The New Giza community presents an opportunity for us to be part of an extraordinary new master-planned development near Egypt's famed pyramids,” said Gamal Aziz, president and CEO of MGM Mirage Hospitality. “Our partners share our focus on luxury, excellence, customer-oriented design and unparalleled service. Together with this spectacular location, this new resort will quickly become a tourism and conference destination that is both in high demand and full reflective of the MGM Grand brand.”
MGM Mirage Hospitality was formed in 2007 to help spread the company's brand.
The New Giza property will be the company's 10th MGM Grand-branded hotel. In addition to the MGM Grand in Las Vegas and the MGM Grand Detroit, there is also the MGM Grand at Foxwoods in Connecticut, the MGM Grand Macau, and properties under development in Vietnam, Abu Dhabi, Dubai and China.
“It gets their name out there to people in the luxury market,” David Schwartz, director of the Gaming Research Center at the University of Nevada-Las Vegas, told the Las Vegas Review-Journal. “If they want to be in that field I don't know that you can say you're a great hospitality provider with one or two MGM Grands. You need to have several of them, and this seems to be a cost-effective way to do it.”
The New Giza development is a luxury, mixed-use community being built on 1,500 acres near the site of the nation’s major pyramids. It will include three hotels, retail and dining outlets, sporting facilities and a golf course and some 2,500 residential units.
“We are delighted to have the MGM Grand anchor our hotel and hospitality sector in New Giza,” said Mahmoud El Gammal, CEO of New Giza for Real Estate Development. “MGM's reputation for quality living, dining, entertainment, spa and nightlife offerings will provide the amenities, excitement and energy that reflect the lifestyle of this unique development.”
Also last week, in an ongoing effort to control its debt, MGM Mirage announced that it will be buying back $884.9 million in senior notes that mature later this year as part of a $1.05 billion tender offer that expired last week.
The company said Mandalay Resort Group noteholders tendered $122.3 million of the $226.3 million notes, while its own noteholders validly tendered $762.6 million of the $820 million notes the casino operator was willing to buy back.
MGM Mirage is trying to address its ongoing debt issues. A similar offer was made earlier in June.